Best States for Quail Hunting in the U.S

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Quail hunting is a cherished tradition in many parts of the United States. Whether you’re chasing coveys of bobwhites in the South or scaled quail in the desert Southwest, knowing where to hunt is half the battle. In this guide, we break down the best states for quail hunting in 2025, focusing on wild bird populations, public access, habitat quality, and hunting tradition.

1. Texas

Why it tops the list: Texas offers an unmatched variety of quail species and vast landscapes. Hunters can pursue bobwhite, scaled (blue), Gambel’s, and Montezuma quail across the state’s regions.

  • Leading quail state for both numbers and land area
  • Most consistent scaled quail hunting in the U.S.
  • Excellent conditions after good rainfall years

Although much of the land is private, Texas offers Walk-In Hunting Areas (APHs), and many outfitters specialize in quail hunts with dogs.

2. Georgia

Why it’s a southern tradition: Georgia has long been a stronghold of bobwhite quail hunting, thanks to both wild bird populations and strong private land conservation efforts.

  • Home to some of the best-managed quail plantations in the country
  • Wild bobwhite populations improving due to habitat restoration
  • Good public access at WMAs like Chickasawhatchee and Clybel

Georgia’s quail culture is alive and well, and the state continues to invest in longleaf pine and upland habitat restoration.

3. Oklahoma

Why it belongs in your plans: Oklahoma has one of the most reliable wild bobwhite populations in the Central U.S. Even in dry years, it produces solid bird numbers and healthy coveys.

  • Public access through the OLAP (Oklahoma Land Access Program)
  • Strong wild populations in western and southern counties
  • Known for quality walk-up hunting with pointing dogs
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Seasons usually run from November through February, giving plenty of time to plan a trip.

4. Kansas

Why it’s a heartland hotspot: Kansas is known for its excellent walk-in hunting access and large populations of wild bobwhite and scaled quail, especially in the southern and western parts of the state.

  • More than 1 million acres of public access land via WIHA program
  • Prime bobwhite habitat in the Flint Hills and Red Hills
  • Strong conservation efforts keep habitat in check

If you want public land and wild birds, Kansas offers one of the best DIY quail hunts in the country.

5. Arizona

Why it’s unique: Arizona offers three huntable species: Gambel’s, scaled, and Mearns (Montezuma) quail. Mearns hunting, in particular, is a draw for serious bird hunters due to its mountainous terrain and elusive nature.

  • Vast public lands managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
  • Excellent Gambel’s quail numbers in desert flats
  • Mearns season usually opens in December and peaks in January

Arizona’s terrain is as challenging as it is beautiful, making it a rewarding destination for experienced upland hunters.

6. New Mexico

Why it’s a wild bird haven: Like Arizona and Texas, New Mexico offers Gambel’s and scaled quail across a variety of rugged and remote habitats. It’s one of the few states where quail are largely free-range and wild.

  • Public lands dominate much of the southern part of the state
  • Low hunting pressure and good habitat years bring excellent results
  • Draw hunts available for some restricted areas

If you enjoy solitude and adventure, southern New Mexico can deliver action-packed quail hunts without the crowds.

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7. Florida

Why it’s a hidden gem: Florida may surprise some hunters, but its bobwhite populations are rebounding thanks to state and private restoration projects.

  • Strong bobwhite numbers in the panhandle and central Florida
  • Numerous WMAs offer quality upland bird access
  • Great winter climate for late-season hunts

With a mix of public and plantation-style private land hunts, Florida is emerging as a reliable option for Southeastern upland hunters.

8. Nebraska

Why it deserves mention: Nebraska supports healthy populations of bobwhite quail and pheasants, especially in the southeast and southern panhandle regions.

  • Open Fields and Waters Program provides thousands of acres of access
  • Late-season hunting success is common with snow cover
  • Excellent for mixed-bag hunts

For hunters who want a Midwest experience with public access, Nebraska is a solid and often overlooked destination.

9. Alabama

Why it’s a traditional quail state: Alabama has deep quail hunting roots and is seeing steady increases in wild bobwhite habitat through quail-focused conservation initiatives.

  • Bobwhite Quail Initiative is restoring longleaf pine forests
  • Public land options exist in Talladega National Forest and state WMAs
  • Good mix of wild and managed hunts

While not as prolific as Georgia, Alabama is making moves to reclaim its quail-hunting heritage.

10. South Carolina

Why it earns a spot: Like neighboring states, South Carolina has invested in upland bird habitat and management through its Bobwhite Initiative.

  • Improving bobwhite populations on managed lands
  • Access via public WMAs and draw hunts
  • Late-season opportunities available

It’s another great state to consider if you’re targeting the Southeast for bobwhite quail.

Comparison Table: Top Quail Hunting States

State Species Available Best Region Access Type
Texas Bobwhite, Scaled, Gambel’s, Montezuma South & West Texas Mostly Private (Some Public)
Georgia Bobwhite South-Central Public & Private
Oklahoma Bobwhite Western & Southern Public & OLAP
Kansas Bobwhite, Scaled Flint Hills & Western KS WIHA (Walk-In)
Arizona Gambel’s, Scaled, Mearns Southern AZ Public
New Mexico Gambel’s, Scaled Southern Public
Florida Bobwhite Panhandle & Central Public & Private
Nebraska Bobwhite Southern & Southeast Public
Alabama Bobwhite Statewide Public & Private
South Carolina Bobwhite Central & Midlands Public
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Conclusion

Quail hunting in America is on the rise again, thanks to dedicated conservation work, habitat improvement, and land access programs. States like Texas, Georgia, and Kansas lead the pack, but excellent hunts can be found across the South, Midwest, and Southwest.

If you’re chasing coveys in 2025, now’s the time to scout, prepare, and plan that trip. The birds are calling, and the dogs are ready.


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